Upgrade dependencies in pom.xml

[inoue22]

Update pom.xml and libraries; set minimum Java version to 11

• Updated pom.xml to the latest version.
• Upgraded libraries to their latest versions.
• Changed the minimum required Java version to 11 to support the updated libraries.
• Removed aws-kinesis-analytics-java-apps.iml due to the pom.xml update.

[inoue22]

@nicusX This has been open for almost a month. If you can view it and close or merge it, that would be great!

[nicusX]

Thanks for the PR @toco8
To really upgrade this example to 1.19, the new JDBC Connector should be used, rather than the obsolete Flink JDBC from Flink 1.10.
I am even surprised it still works.
The API has changed completely, and unfortunately it requires a substantial code change.

Also, the Maven plugins (maven-compiler-plugin and maven-shade-plugin) should be updated to a more recent version.

[nicusX]

Upgrading to Flink 1.19 should replace the obsolete Flink JDBC org.apache.flink:flink-jdbc_2.12:1.10.3 with the new JDBC connector (org.apache.flink:flink-connector-jdbc:3.2.0-1.19) using the new API.

[inoue22]

Thank you for your review of the PR, @nicusX.
I will conduct an investigation over the weekend regarding the upgrade to 1.19, focusing on implementing the new JDBC Connector and updating the Maven plugins as you suggested. I aim to respond with my findings and proposed changes by August 6th.